The bulb has two electrodes positioned right next to each other. The conventional starter switch is a small discharge bulb, containing neon or some other gas. Stay tuned for a future Wydea video on this topic.At the same time, the electrical current sets off an interesting sequence of events in the starter switch. These other types of bulbs operate in a totally different way. At this point the bulb not longer produces light and has burned out.īecause of their higher efficiency, compact fluorescent bulbs and other newer types will become more common in the future. Eventually the filament becomes so weak that it breaks and electricity can no longer flow through the bulb. Light bulbs eventually burn out because their hot filaments deteriorate over time. This low level of efficiency is also why there's a huge push to switch to more efficient fluorescent and LED lighting. They're essentially heaters generating a small amount of light. That's why light bulbs get quite hot to the touch. Most of the electricity flowing through the filament generates heat while a small percentage actually produces light. Incandescent bulbs are simple but fairly inefficient. However, a light bulb contains a vacuum or a specialized gas that doesn't allow the filament to burn. Why does the bulb contain a vacuum? If the bulb had air inside of it the filament would quickly heat up and essentially burn up. The color of the light depends on the temperature of the filament.
As the filament heats up it produces light. When you turn on a light bulb, electricity flows through the filament. In fact, an average 60 watt bulb has over 6 feet of filament wire inside of it! What happens inside the bulb? Incandescent bulbs contain a long, coiled, piece of metal called a filament. A bulb is typically a glass ball containing a vacuum, meaning it has has most of the the air sucked out of it. An incandescent bulb has a few basic parts.įirst, there's the bulb that you're used to seeing. Incandescent light bulbs have been around for many decades and are still used in the majority of homes around the world.
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